Irrespective of how healthy you eat or how strict your gym routine is, there are certain diseases that can still affect you. Sometimes, the agents causing these diseases remain dormant in the system and are triggered when the individual comes in contact with the now-active stimulant; or, at times the individual tends to inherit the condition. Either way, coexisting with an ailment can take a toll on one’s physical and mental well-being, and thus, we are in constant search for treatment methods that can effectively cure the ailing individual and give them a new lease of life.

There are various forms of treatment that are unconventional yet have revolutionized the medical world by yielding positive results. One such form of treatment is the stem cell therapy. Stem cell therapy involves the use of stem cells and is used as a treatment for and prevention of ailments such as diabetes and heart diseases. Stems cells have the tremendous capacity to treat a wide range of disease and injuries and has been known to save thousands of lives of people suffering from leukemia. Stem cell therapy is a relatively new form of treatment and there are still a lot of things one needs to learn about it.

In fact, there are various clinics that try to capitalize on the fact that people aren’t aware of this form of treatment. If you wish to know more about stem cell therapy, here are the answers to some of the common questions that everyone has about stem cell therapy.

What are the different types of stem cells?

• Every organ, every tissue is made of stem cells; in fact, stem cells are the foundation of every organ in our body. There are different types of stem cells, and these are generated from different places in the body or are formed at different stages of our lives.
• The different types of stem cells found in our body are the embryonic stem cells, tissue-specific stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells.
• However, it is imperative to know that not all stem cells can be used in stem cell therapy as not all of these yield desirable results, and it is advisable to not go in for an unproven treatment as it might worsen the condition.

Which are the diseases that can be cured with stem cell therapy?

• Stem cells are a particular class of undifferentiated cells that have the ability to replicate themselves or differentiate into a specialized cell type such as the muscle, skin, and bone. In a nutshell, by using stem cell therapy, the diseased tissue or organ is regenerated into a new tissue or organ completely.
• Stem cell therapy is often used to cure neurodegenerative diseases, brain and spinal cord injuries, and certain heart diseases. In certain cases, individuals with multiple sclerosis are advised to undergo stem cell therapy for treating this condition.
• Stem cell therapy has proven to help patients with orthopedic injuries, neurological problems, connective tissue damage, and immune rejection disorders, and is known to speed up the healing time and reducing instances of chronic pain.

How does stem cell therapy work?

• The stem cells are removed from the two areas of the patient’s body, which include the bone marrow or the adipose tissue in the upper thigh or abdomen.
• Once these stem cells are extracted from either of these sites, it is placed in the centrifuge machine which spins these stem cells very quickly and concentrates the substances that are vital to the procedure.
• This concentrated sample is then injected directly into the patient’s affected area, and these cells immediately begin their work of building new skin cells, connective tissues, and so on.

Does stem cell therapy work as an alternative to surgery?

• People often consider surgery as the last resort to treat their condition. However, stem cell therapy has proven to help people recuperate from seemingly serious conditions without the need to undergo a painful surgery.
• Certain health issues such as damage to knee cartilage, tendon and ligament tears, tears of the meniscus in the knee, osteoarthritis, bone loss, degenerative disc disease in the spine, which previously needed surgery can now be cured by opting for stem cell therapy.

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